What was the primary purpose of the Tenement Law of 1879?

The primary purpose of the Tenement Law of 1879 was to correct flaws from earlier regulations regarding housing conditions in New York City. Prior to this legislation, there were minimal standards for the safety, health, and overall living conditions in tenement buildings, which house many of the city's poorer residents. The law introduced vital amendments that mandated better ventilation, light, and sanitation in tenements. These changes were in direct response to the adverse living conditions that resulted from overcrowding and the lack of oversight in housing practices. By enforcing these improvements, the law aimed to protect the health and well-being of tenants and provide a more humane living environment in response to the rapid urbanization and industrialization occurring during that period.